Natural Disaster Risk in Baltimore

Natural Hazard Profile: Baltimore, Maryland

Baltimore, in Baltimore County, is a city of 52,229 residents situated along the mid-Atlantic coast. Its humid subtropical climate brings warm summers, mild winters, and coastal storm exposure, and in particular tropical storm and nor'easter impacts. These conditions collectively define the natural hazard environment that Baltimore residents and property owners must navigate.

According to FEMA's National Risk Index, Baltimore carries an overall risk score of 6.5/10, placing it in the high category. Riverine flooding drives much of the local risk, with heavy or sustained rainfall capable of rapidly elevating streams and rivers that run through the area.

Within Maryland, Baltimore's risk is, near the 6.5/10 state average. Nationally, it ranks above the U.S. national average of 4.5/10. FEMA's analysis of Baltimore County identifies as the foremost hazard. These rankings reflect the relative frequency and severity of each hazard type in the local environment.

With a high natural disaster risk rating, Baltimore residents benefit from taking preparedness seriously. Reviewing insurance coverage for and secondary hazards, registering for emergency alerts, and maintaining a household emergency kit are practical steps that can significantly reduce impact during a major event.