Natural Disaster Risk in Oakland

Natural Hazard Profile: Oakland, Maryland

Located along the mid-Atlantic coast in Garrett County, Oakland is a city of approximately 13,691 residents. The humid subtropical climate that characterizes this part of Maryland — marked by warm summers, mild winters, and coastal storm exposure — directly influences the types and severity of natural hazards present, making Oakland a community where hazard awareness has real practical value.

FEMA rates Oakland's composite natural disaster risk at 5.2 out of 10 — moderate risk. Avalanche risk is the dominant natural hazard, with steep mountain terrain and heavy seasonal snowpack creating conditions for dangerous snow slides in and around the area. Residents should also account for landslide and hurricane risk in their preparedness planning.

Relative to other U.S. communities, Oakland's natural disaster risk is above the U.S. national average of 4.5/10, slightly below the 6.5/10 state average. The hazard distribution here is led by avalanche and landslide, as measured by FEMA across Garrett County. While city-specific sub-county variation exists, these scores represent the best available federal risk estimate.

With a moderate risk rating, Oakland residents are well-served by maintaining standard preparedness practices — an emergency supply kit, awareness of local hazard seasonality, and insurance that covers the top local risks. Periodic review of coverage for avalanche is recommended.