Natural Disaster Risk in Ilfeld

Natural Hazard Profile: Ilfeld, New Mexico

Located in the arid interior West in San Miguel County, Ilfeld is a small unincorporated community. The semi-arid climate that characterizes this part of New Mexico — marked by hot, dry summers and cold winters with dramatic elevation variation — directly influences the types and severity of natural hazards present, making Ilfeld a community where hazard awareness has real practical value.

FEMA rates Ilfeld's composite natural disaster risk at 5.3 out of 10 — moderate risk. Wildfire is the primary natural hazard, driven by dry seasonal conditions, fire-prone vegetation, and the wind patterns that can spread flames rapidly across the landscape. Residents should also account for avalanche and winter risk in their preparedness planning.

Relative to other U.S. communities, Ilfeld's natural disaster risk is above the U.S. national average of 4.5/10, near the 5.6/10 state average. The hazard distribution here is led by wildfire and avalanche, as measured by FEMA across San Miguel County. While city-specific sub-county variation exists, these scores represent the best available federal risk estimate.

With a moderate risk rating, Ilfeld residents are well-served by maintaining standard preparedness practices — an emergency supply kit, awareness of local hazard seasonality, and insurance that covers the top local risks. Periodic review of coverage for wildfire is recommended.