Natural Disaster Risk in Hampton

Natural Hazard Profile: Hampton, Virginia

Hampton, in Hampton County, is a city of 54,233 residents situated along the mid-Atlantic coast. Its humid subtropical climate brings hot, humid summers and four distinct seasons, and in particular hurricane and nor'easter exposure. These conditions collectively define the natural hazard environment that Hampton residents and property owners must navigate.

According to FEMA's National Risk Index, Hampton carries an overall risk score of 5.7/10, placing it in the moderate category. Coastal flooding is the dominant hazard, with storm surge from tropical systems and nor'easters capable of inundating low-lying shoreline areas well above normal tidal levels. The area also faces notable exposure to hurricane and heat.

Within Virginia, Hampton's risk is, slightly above the 5.1/10 state average. Nationally, it ranks above the U.S. national average of 4.5/10. FEMA's analysis of Hampton County identifies coastal flood as the foremost hazard, followed by hurricane and heat. These rankings reflect the relative frequency and severity of each hazard type in the local environment.

With a moderate risk rating, Hampton residents are well-served by maintaining standard preparedness practices — an emergency supply kit, awareness of local hazard seasonality, and insurance that covers the top local risks. Periodic review of coverage for coastal flood is recommended.